After a summer of sunshine, sea and city heat, skin often tells the story of the season – and not always in the way we’d like. Even the most diligent SPF wearer can find themselves with patches of uneven tone, freckles that have darkened or new pigmentation marks. This discolouration is the skin’s response to UV exposure: melanin rushes to the surface to protect cells from further damage, resulting in dark spots, mottled tone and, over time, a duller overall complexion.



The good news? A considered skincare routine, one built around ingredients proven to fade pigmentation while protecting the skin barrier, can make a visible difference. Here’s what to look for when shopping for your skincare and how to add it into your autumn beauty routine.

Step 1: Gentle Exfoliation



Sloughing off dead skin cells helps brighten the complexion and allows treatment ingredients to work more effectively. Chemical exfoliants are your best bet: glycolic acid encourages cell turnover, lactic acid resurfaces more gently, while mandelic acid is ideal for sensitive skin. Aim for two to three times a week in the evening, avoiding harsh physical scrubs that can inflame pigmentation further.


Step 2: Vitamin C



A daily antioxidant powerhouse, vitamin C helps fade pigmentation while protecting against free radical damage. Look for stabilised formulas with concentrations around 10–20% for maximum efficacy without irritation. Used in the morning, it also works with SPF, enhancing your protection against future sun damage.


Step 3: Niacinamide



This multi-tasking ingredient not only calms inflammation but also inhibits the transfer of pigment to skin cells. Regular use can reduce blotchiness and redness, leaving skin more even over time. It layers well with most actives, making it an easy addition to morning or evening routines alike.


Step 4: Retinoids



Retinol and its prescription-strength relatives, such as tretanoin, remain gold-standard for tackling pigmentation. By accelerating cell turnover, they gradually fade dark spots and stimulate collagen for smoother texture. Introduce slowly — once or twice a week — and always buffer with a layer of hydration first (such as a hyaluronic acid serum) to minimise irritation whilst your skin adjusts.


Step 5: SPF, Always



No pigmentation routine is complete without diligent sun protection. Daily broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher is non-negotiable, even on cloudy days (yes in winter too). Opt for lightweight, non-comedogenic formulas and reapply if spending time outdoors. Remember: without SPF, all other treatments work in vain.


Barrier Support: Hydration & Repair



Pigmentation treatments can be active-heavy, so keeping the barrier calm is essential. Hyaluronic acid serums, ceramide creams and soothing ingredients like centella asiatica ensure the skin stays plump and resilient. A strong barrier also reduces the risk of post-inflammatory pigmentation from irritation.

Nine Skincare Buys That Actually Help with Pigmentation



Anua


Niacinamide 10% + TXA4% Serum, £22
Anua Niacinamide Serum Copy

This pink-elixir blend features 10% niacinamide, 4% tranexamic acid and 2% arbutin to directly target dark spots and uneven tone. A moisture-locking duo of hyaluronic and polyglutamic acids keeps the skin plump and the finish radiant.


La Roche-Posay


MelaB3Serum, £48
La Roche-Posay MelaB3 Serum Copy

Combining 10% niacinamide with the powerhouse Phe-Resorcinol, this serum calms redness while gradually fading post-sun pigmentation. Lightweight and gentle, it suits sensitive or reactive post-summer skin in need of both fade and repair.


The INKEY List


Tranexamic Acid Serum, £16
The INKEY List Tranexamic Acid Serum 30ml Copy

An ideal choice for spot treatment: tranexamic acid works to reduce stubborn dark patches, especially those aggravated by UV or hormonal change. The formula is minimal, so it integrates easily into existing evening routines.


Caudalie


Vinoperfect Dark Spot Serum, £52
Caudalie Vinoperfect Brightening Dark Spot Serum 30ml Copy

Viniferine, extracted from grapevines, is claimed to be more effective at reducing dark spots than vitamin C; paired with gentle antioxidants this serum delivers a visible brighter, more even complexion. It’s also well tolerated by those with reactive or sun-exposed skin.


Allies of Skin


Mandelic Pigmentation Corrector Night Serum, £98
Allies Of Skin Mandelic Pigmentation Corrector Night Serum 30ml Copy

With mild AHA mandelic acid and skin-soothing botanicals, this night serum gently exfoliates without harsh irritation. Regular use helps fade pigmented spots while refining texture and tone.


The Ordinary


Alpha Arbutin 2% + HA, £10.50
The Ordinary Alpha Arbutin Copy

Alpha arbutin is excellent for targeted fading of hyperpigmentation; here it’s paired with hyaluronic acid to ensure hydration doesn’t get forgotten. A smart, budget-friendly spot-treatment or light all-over serum.


The INKEY List


10% Azelaic Acid Serum, £16
The INKEY List Super Solutions

Azelaic acid fights pigmentation while also calming inflammation — a must when post-sun skin is sensitive or prone to repeated irritation. An ideal evening option for those avoiding retinol or looking for gentler solutions.


Fenty Skin


Watch Ya Tone Niacinamide Dark Spot Serum, £38

This feather-light niacinamide serum from Fenty targets dullness and uneven tone with visible glow, perfect for forgiving the summer’s UV excess and reviving skin clarity. Adds a radiant finish without heaviness.


The Ordinary


Multi Antioxidant Radiance Serum, £14.20
The Ordinary Multi-Antioxidant Radiance Serum Copy

A cocktail of antioxidants that helps defend against pollution and UV-damage, this serum supports existing pigmentation treatments by keeping new damage at bay. Lightweight texture makes it ideal for layering under SPF or richer creams.